Ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba sekuphenduke inguquko kwezomnotho eziningi, kuhlanganisa neNdiya. Ubuchwepheshe e-India bulokhu bungumfutho womnotho wezwe. Kodwa-ke, i-India isebenzisa uyinki ongacimeki ukugwema ukuvota kabili futhi isebenzisa amagama abantu abashonile ukuvota okhethweni. Ukusetshenziswa kukayinki ongacimeki okhethweni akuhlangene nobuchwepheshe. Ngaphambi kokuthi iphepha lokuvota linikezwe umvoti, igama lomvoti liyahlonzwa bese lifakwa ohlwini lwabavoti. Uyinki ongunaphakade usiza izikhulu zokhetho zihlole ukuthi umuntu uvotile nokuthi igama lakhe lifakwe ngokungalungile yini. Lokhu kuphinde kugweme ukusola kwalabo asebevotile.
Ngokwemibiko, cishe amazwe angu-24 emhlabeni wonke asebenzisa uyinki ongacimeki okhethweni. I-Philippines, i-India, i-Bahamas, i-Nigeria namanye amazwe asasebenzisa uyinki ongacimeki ukuze aqinisekise futhi avimbele ukuvota okuningi nokunye okungahambi kahle. Eqinisweni, la mazwe athuthuke kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe kuneGhana. Kodwa-ke, ngaphandle kwezinga eliphezulu lentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kulawa mazwe, u-inki ongacimeki ubalulekile ezinqubweni zokuvota.
Kungani iKhomishana Yokhetho yaseGhana, eyabiza ukhetho lukamongameli izikhathi ezintathu okhethweni lukazwelonke lwango-2020, ikholelwa ukuthi uyinki ongacimeki osetshenziswa ukulawula ukuvota kaningi kufanele uqedwe okhethweni oluzayo? Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukhetho lwakamuva lwemikhandlu yezifunda lubonakale ngokungasebenzi kahle, okuhlanganisa nokwehluleka kwezifunda eziningi ukubamba amavoti ukuze kugwenywe ukungahambi kahle okufanayo esikhathini esizayo. Nokho, i-European Commission ithanda ukungabaza ubuqotho bokhetho lwethu ngokususa uyinki ongacimeki.
Ngeshwa, i-EC ayikwazanga ukuletha izinto zokhetho ezikhungweni eziningi zokuvota ngesikhathi noma ngisho nokuthola amagama abantu abaningi abakhethiwe afakwe evotini. Nokho, kunokuba isebenzele ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo, yayifuna ukutshala ukungabaza ekuphatheni nasekuqapheni ukhetho olukhululekile, olunobulungiswa nolusobala. Okwenzeke okhethweni lomkhandlu wesifunda bekungenasidingo futhi ngeke kuvunyelwe ukuthi kwenzeke okhethweni lukazwelonke lwango-2024. Uma kungenjalo, kuzodala ukungezwani ezweni. Umgomo oyinhloko weKhomishana Yokhetho ukwenza ukhetho olusobala, olukhululekile nolunobulungiswa. Noma yimuphi umzamo wokusungula nokwenza noma yiziphi izenzo ezingabazisayo ezihloselwe ukubukela phansi umgomo obalulekile oshiwo ngenhla awunantando yeningi futhi ungase ubangele ukungazinzi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-Election Commission ayinawo amandla anjalo okwenza izinqumo ezihlangene okhethweni. Amaqembu kumele angavumelani nokuvumelana ne-European Commission. Konke okwenziwa yi-EU kumele kube ngokwezintshisekelo zamaqembu ezepolitiki amele uquqaba ku-IPAC.
Ukusetshenziswa kukayinki ongacimeki kunemithelela ebalulekile enqubweni yokuvota. Uyinki unomphela uhlala esikhumbeni amahora angama-72 kuya kwangama-96. Nakuba ekhona amakhemikhali angakwazi ukususa lo inki esikhumbeni, uhlala useminwe isikhathi eside futhi angase abonakale uma amakhemikhali ekhishwa phakathi nosuku noma ezimbili. Akungabazeki ukuthi ukusetshenziswa koyinki ongacimeki kuzoqeda amavoti afile kanye nokuvota okuningi. Pho kungani i-EU iyeka ukuyisebenzisa? Olunye udaba olumangalisayo: ngesikhathi sokhetho lwezifunda, ikhomishana yokhetho ayikwazanga ukuhlinzeka ngezinsiza zokhetho ezifundeni eziningi zezwe ngesikhathi. Kungani ukuvota kuphele ngo-15:00? Lesi siphakamiso asicatshangelwa kahle futhi amaqembu ezepolitiki akumele asivumele. Iqiniso elingephikwe ukuthi baningi abantu abazoncishwa amalungelo, njengoba okhethweni olwedlule abavoti abaningi bebesamile ukuyovota ezindaweni eziningi zesifunda ngesikhathi kuvalwe ukuvota (5pm). Uma okhethweni oludlule iziteshi zokuvota eziningi bezivala ukuvota ngemuva kwesikhathi esibekiwe (5:00pm), kungenzeka kanjani lokhu? Isiphakamiso sika-3 ntambama asihloselwe ukuphuca abantu abaningi ilungelo labo lokuvota. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi weKhomishana yoKhetho akukona ukuxosha abantu, ukwenza izinqumo ezihlangene, ukuphatha kanye nokwengamela ukhetho olungenabulungiswa.
Imisebenzi ye-EC yilena: ukuhlinzeka ngemibono ekuthuthukisweni kwenqubomgomo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemihlahlandlela yokhetho; Qinisekisa ukuthi imingcele yeziteshi zokuvota ichazwe ngezinhloso zokhetho. Sebenzisana nomnyango othengayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthengwa nokusatshalaliswa kwezinto zokhetho. Ukuqinisekisa ukulungiswa, ukubuyekezwa kanye nokwandiswa kohlu lwabavoti. Ukuqinisekisa ukuqhutshwa kanye nokuqapha lonke ukhetho lomphakathi kanye nenhlolovo; Ukuqinisekisa ukuqhutshwa kanye nokuqapha ukhetho lwezikhungo zombuso nezingezona zombuso; Ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa nokuqaliswa kwezinhlelo zobulili nokukhubazeka;
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-22-2024